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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Biomass yield in production systems of soybean sown in succession to annual crops and cover crops
Autores:  Pacheco,Leandro Pereira
Miguel,Andressa Selestina Dalla Côrt São
Silva,Rayane Gabriel da
Souza,Edicarlos Damacena de
Petter,Fabiano André
Kappes,Claudinei
Data:  2017-08-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Grain yield
No-tillage
Off-season
Resumo:  Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the biomass (leaves and stems) production of annual and cover crops sown as second crop, and its effects on soybean yield in succession. The experiment was carried out in the 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 crop seasons. Soybean was sown in the crop season and in the second crop, in a randomized complete block design, in nine production systems (treatments) consisting of annual crops (corn, sunflower, and cowpea) and cover crops (Pennisetum glaucum, Crotalaria breviflora, C. spectabilis, Urochloa ruziziensis, Cajanus cajan, Stylosanthes sp., and U. brizantha), which were grown in monocropping or intercropping systems, besides fallow as a control. Monocropped P. glaucum and U. ruziziensis showed a faster establishment and growth of plants, higher-total biomass and soil cover rate in the 2014 crop season. In 2015, corn intercropped with U.ruziziensis and C.spectabilis, and sunflower with U.ruziziensis stood out for total biomass production during flowering and after harvesting of corn and sunflower grains. Biomass composition in the systems showed greater proportions of stems than of leaves, and C.spectabilis stood out after senescence. Sown as a second crop, C. spectabilis promotes yield increase of soybean grown in succession in the no-tillage system.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000800582
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/s0100-204x2017000800003
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.52 n.8 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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